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Bibliografie

Journal Article

On Assigning Probabilities to New Hypotheses

Kárný Miroslav

: Pattern Recognition Letters vol.150, 1 (2021), p. 170-175

: LTC18075, GA MŠk, CA16228, The European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST)

: minimum relative-entropy principle, prior probability, hypothesis

: 10.1016/j.patrec.2021.07.011

: http://library.utia.cas.cz/separaty/2021/AS/karny-0544189.pdf

: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167865521002567

(eng): The paper proposes the way how to assign a proper prior probability to a new, generally compound, hypothesis. To this purpose, it uses the minimum relative-entropy principle\nand a forecaster-based knowledge transfer. Methodologically, it opens a way towards enriching the standard Bayesian framework by the possibility to extend the set of models during learning without the need to restart. The presented use scenarios concern: (a) creating new hypotheses, (b) learning problems with an insuffcient amount of data, and\n(c) sequential Monte Carlo estimation. They indicate a strong application potential of the proposed technique. Related interesting open research problems are listed.

: IN

: 10201